Las dos Coreas y el mando de Naciones Unidas liderado por Estados Unidos iniciaron conversaciones este martes sobre la desmilitarizaci\u00f3n de una parte de la frontera, fuertemente fortificada, que divide la pen\u00ednsula, <\/b>en un contexto de acercamiento entre ambos pa\u00edses.<\/p>\n
\u00abLa primera reuni\u00f3n entre el Sur, el Norte y la UNC sobre el desarme de la Zona de Seguridad Conjunta (ZSC) tendr\u00e1 lugar este martes en Panmunjom\u00bb, anunci\u00f3 a la prensa el ministerio surcoreano de Defensa.<\/p>\n
La ZSC de Panmunjom, el pueblo fronterizo en el que se firm\u00f3 al tregua de la guerra de Corea (1950-1953) es la \u00fanica porci\u00f3n de la frontera intercoreana, de 250 km de largo, en la que las tropas de ambos pa\u00edses tienen posiciones encaradas.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
La zona estuvo considerada un sitio neutral hasta \u00abel incidente del asesinato con el hacha\u00bb de 1976<\/b>, cuando dos soldados estadounidenses que acompa\u00f1aban a unos obreros encargados de talar un \u00e1rbol en la zona desmilitarizada (DMZ) fueron abatidos por militares norcoreanos.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Las dos Coreas, que siguen t\u00e9cnicamente en guerra, pues no se firm\u00f3 ning\u00fan tratado de paz oficial, acordaron tomar medidas para rebajar las tensiones militares en su frontera durante la cumbre celebrada entre el dirigente norcoreano Kim Jong Un y el presidente surcoreano Moon Jae-in, el mes pasado en Pyongyang.<\/p>\n
Las dos partes han empezado a retirar las minas de la ZSC, donde suelen llevare a cabo reuniones intercoreanas. Posteriormente, deber\u00e1n retirar los equipos de vigilancia \u00abin\u00fatiles\u00bb de la zona.<\/p>\n
El presidente surcoreano, de centro-izquierda, es un firme defensor de un di\u00e1logo con Corea del Norte, un pa\u00eds sometido a m\u00faltiples sanciones de la ONU a causa de sus programas nuclear y bal\u00edstico<\/b>. El actual periodo de acercamiento se tradujo en tres cumbres intercoreanas y en un encuentro hist\u00f3rico entre Kim Jong Un y el presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump.<\/p>\n
Adem\u00e1s, ambos dirigentes coreanos decidieron desmantelar antes de fin de a\u00f1o algunos puestos fronterizos<\/b> y cesar las actividades militares en la zona a partir de noviembre. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Las dos Coreas y el mando de Naciones Unidas liderado por Estados Unidos iniciaron conversaciones este martes sobre la desmilitarizaci\u00f3n de una parte de la frontera, fuertemente fortificada, que divide la pen\u00ednsula, en un contexto de acercamiento entre ambos pa\u00edses. \u00abLa primera reuni\u00f3n entre el Sur, el Norte y la UNC sobre el desarme de la Zona …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24558,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-noticias"],"yoast_head":"\n
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